Automated management decision
Keywords:
Decision. - administrative. - automation. - government. - the Internet.Abstract
Abstract: This study dealt with the mechanism of issuing automated administrative decisions and the reduction of complex traditional procedures that lead to a waste of effort, time and money. It has become a duty for public and private institutions and organizations to search for the latest technical developments and innovations and obtain the most important electronic applications that enable them to perform their duties, improve their efficiency and develop their activities in terms of providing the best and fastest services at the lowest costs, as management information systems, including "automation", have become A major means of issuing automated administrative decisions that contribute to the transfer of orders, instructions and directives between managers and workers, and the completion of the tasks assigned to them on the one hand, and between institutions and customers and satisfying their growing needs.
References
First – books
- Hazem Naeem Al-Smadi, Responsibility in Electronic Banking Operations, Dar Wael for Publishing and Distribution, Amman, Jordan, 2003.
- Suleiman Muhammad Al-Tamawy, The Theory of Abuse in the Use of Power, 2nd edition, Dar Al-Fikr Al-Arabi, 1991.
- Dr. Abdel-Fattah Bayoumi Hijazi, The Legal System for the Protection of Electronic Government, Dar Al-Fikr Al-Jamei, Alexandria, 2003.
Second: Theses and university theses
- Jamil Saleh Issa, The Role of Office Automation Systems in Improving the Quality of Administrative Services “A Survey Study at Tishreen University”, Master Thesis, Faculty of Economics, Tishreen University, 2014-2015.
- Nasser bin Munif Al-Otaibi, Automation and its role in improving human resource management, master's thesis, Naif University for Security Sciences, Saudi Arabia, 2007.
Third - published research
- Ahmed Zuhair Tawfiq, Challenges of levels of utilization of office automation systems - a prospective study of the opinions of a sample of office employees in the Nineveh Health Department, research published in Tanmiat Al-Rafidain Journal, University of Mosul, College of Administration and Economics, Issue 99, Volume 32, 2010.
- Dr. Salwa Hussein Hassan Rizk, Smart Automation and Administrative Decisions, research presented to the Conference on Legal and Economic Aspects of Artificial Intelligence and Information Technology 23-24-May 2021, Faculty of Law, Mansoura University, and published in a special issue of the Twentieth Annual International Conference, 2021.
- Murad Tanjari, Automated Electronic Agent, research published in the Management and Development Journal for Research and Studies, Issue 6, Blida University 2, Algeria. 2014.
- Hind Bint Ahmed Al-Ghamdi, Automation of Electronic Transactions in Administrative Affairs in the Department of Information Technology in Public Administration, research published in the Arab Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Issue 12, Part 1, 2022.
Fourth - the laws
- Iraqi Procedure Law No. 83 of 1969, as amended.
- The Law of the Second Amendment to the Iraqi State Shura Council Law No. 56 of 1979.
- Iraqi Evidence Law No. 107 of 1979, as amended.
- UAE Electronic Commerce and Transactions Law No. 2 of 2002.
- Iraqi Electronic Signature and Electronic Transactions Law No. 78 of 2012.
Fifth - websites
