“Scope of the jurisdiction of the Penal Code over crimes committed on ships: A comparative study between international treaties and national legislation of Islamic countries”, tujr, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 641–657, Apr. 2025, Accessed: May 17, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://tujr.tu.edu.iq/index.php/tujr/article/view/37