International Criminal Evidence Between Exclusion and Proof

Abstract

Abstract: The validity of the procedures by obtaining evidence is valid if it is free from defects and deficiencies, and thus the evidence becomes legitimate evidential evidence, and what results from it of accusation decisions and then conviction and then the punishment follows, so if those procedures followed by obtaining evidence are tainted by defects and deficiencies, that evidence is corrupted and is excluded and the effects that follow it are due to it, and thus the evidence is considered invalid and we conclude from the invalidity of the evidence; There is no accusation against the accused of a crime based on the principle (no crime and no punishment except by law), which is one of the national and international legal principles, and that criminal justice seeks to reach the truth as the desired goal in every international system or national legislation, which has legal value through the means of acceptable channels followed in its application, which clarifies the evidence whether it is contrary to or in accordance with the legal procedures.