The extent of the independence of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court and its impact

Abstract

Abstract: The legal framework governing the establishment of tort responsibility for personal acts, other people's labor, or objects, as well as whether or not fault is one of the foundations of the liability, is determined by the laws of the jurisdiction in which the detrimental conduct took place. In the event that it is a pillar, it explains when infringement constitutes a mistake. It is also what explains whether someone who is not discriminating can be held accountable or not, because discrimination, as is known, is an element of error and without it, infringement is not a mistake. If the liability results from the actions of others or from things, it is what determines whether this liability is based on error or without it. Civil liability arises due to the legal obligation arising from a breach of the concluded contract, i.e. contractual liability, while other liability arises due to the damage caused to others due to. The actions of the person responsible. This type is called tort liability. Both types are contract liability, and negligence liability constitutes what is called civil liability. The provisions of civil liability are regulated by the rules of civil law for various countries of the world. It should be noted that the basis of civil liability is the damage caused to others, so the law specifies certain penalties to compensate for the damage. The result, which is: compensation. The study aimed to know the legal basis of the harmful act. The study aimed to clarify the basis of responsibility for the harmful act between error and damage in Iraqi law.