Human Rights Guarantees In the Islamic law (sharia)

Abstract

Abstract: This research paper deals with human rights guarantees in the Islamic law ( sharia ), and divide into two topics: First topic : Includes conception of human right in Islam and divides into: First requirement- Islam recognition with human rights since we clarified how Islam made human rights and his dignity holly and assured that the human barns free and no slavery just for the almighty creator. Second requirement - Islam out look for the human and his rights, since Allah created the man in best figure and gave him features entitled him to be, such a weak man, as Allah Creator successor. Second topic : Human Rights guarantees which divides into: First requirement - Dealt with guarantees of political and civil rights, representing in the right of freedom and equality indignity and rights, and right in life and safety against slavery and torture, as well as guarantees of juridical and lawful rights and equality before law, and the man freedom in transportation, residence and asylum, and aright for belonging to , and enjoying with nationality , as well as the right in marriage and forming family in addition to aright of possession as well as guarantees of thinking, religious and sentimental rights. Second requirement - Guarantees of economic, social and cultural rights represent ting in assuring right in social security and standard of living and prosperity as well as right in labor and wage and fair reward as well as educational and cultural human rights.© 2023 TUJR, College of Law, Tikrit University