Judicial Supervision over the Enforcement of Employees’ Pension Rights in the Private Sector

Abstract

Abstract: Judicial oversight is one of the most important pillars for ensuring respect for individual rights, especially in the context of pension rights, which constitute an extension of the human right to social security and a decent life. The importance of judicial oversight becomes apparent when it addresses arbitrary administrative decisions or actions that threaten the worker's livelihood stability after the end of their working service. In this regard, the judiciary represents the means of guarantee that preserves the acquired rights of workers and works to correct the flaw that may affect the work of the competent authorities in the social security and pension sector, especially for workers in the private sector who are the weaker party in the work system. This study seeks to analyze the concept of judicial oversight and its forms, while emphasizing the judicial authority in pension rights disputes in the private sector and identifying the legal mechanisms that secure workers' rights to appeal administrative decisions and claim compensation for them if they are contrary to the law.