Philosophical and legal foundations of the legislative model of criminalization and punishment

Abstract

Abstract: The idea of the legislative model of criminaliztion and punishment is the beginning of every systematic study on crime , and crime is like any other phenomenon . It is after the officer who detects the violation of the crime by the text of criminalization and punishment , and it is considered a product of the criminal legality rule , which means that the legislator must determine in advance what acts committed by man are considered a crime , and defines for each crime a legislative model , which includes its basic and secondary components , and the penalty resulting from its commission .