Termination of tourism contracts due to cancellation and its impact on the distribution of risks

Abstract

This research examines the concept of tourism contracts as a legal tool regulating the relationship between parties. It analyzes the reasons for termination, based on the communication impact tourism contracts have on enhancing the marketing performance of tourism establishments and developing their infrastructure and standing. Like civil contracts, they terminate naturally once both parties fulfill their obligations under all contract terms. Our research explores the meaning and content of this contract, including termination before the end of the contract term due to a breach of the obligations stipulated in the contract or an unnatural termination, as stipulated in Law No. 9 of 2022, the Tourism Law in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, and Law No. 1 of 2021, the Sale and Lease of State Property in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The research is divided into an introduction and three sections. The first section addresses the impact of distributing risks related to the implementation of a contract among its parties. The second section addresses the termination of a tourism contract due to termination. The third section addresses the unnatural termination of tourism contracts. The study concludes with a set of conclusions and recommendations.