The role of legislation on urban planning in the protection of the environment
Abstract
The study of architecture and urban planning in particular is an art and science. And that the latter requires knowledge of various aspects related to the emergence of architecture and its output and development throughout history, especially the elements of space and time and its reflection on the dimensions of civilization and environmental architecture. urban is a cultural production, expressing the thought of the society and its beliefs.
The urban planning differs from one civilization to another depending on the different societies in the ideas, beliefs and natural circumstances, which gave each building special characteristics and characteristics distinguish them from other buildings, since each architecture is appropriate for a particular community and a particular area.
Societies are always in need of laws and regulations to regulate their affairs and to arrange relationships between individuals. Perhaps these values are the same, which form the common denominators between individuals and groups, which are similar to the concept of society, which advances these legislations and moves towards urbanization, development and prosperity.
In view of the importance of laws and regulations in the lives of people, it is necessary to talk about a specialized part of the regulations and laws in the field of organization and construction, and study the impact on the urban environment between the pros and cons to reach a harmonious urban environment of a distinctive nature. The basic mechanisms affecting the level of urbanization imposed by the controls and standards, intended to improve the aesthetic and ensure the continuity of development goals, and this corresponds to the view that the level of social development measured by the extent of its ability to different on the civilization, architecture is the mirror of this civilization reflected by other communities.
The legislation on urban planning almost combines the development of rules and regulations for the planning of residential areas, taking into account the protection of the environment. Therefore, it is necessary in this study to identify the laws, regulations and instructions that determine the importance of urban planning between the pros and cons of this legislation in order to reach a comprehensive vision and specific recommendations on this legislation, because many of the architectural problems facing Arab society today in the field of its urban environment For the absence of legislation capable of simulating all development requirements.
