Legal system of the parties to the criminal justice in the framework of Iraqi legislation

Abstract

Crime is a social phenomenon that is not without a society, but it has been achieved. However, it is impossible to find a community or a nation or a people without it.It is not afraid that the approach taken to combat it is based on a policy based on two types of legislation: firstly, those that determine the types of criminal conduct and the punishment prescribed for it, which are commensurate with the seriousness of the act and the seriousness of the offender and the location of the Penal Code and related penal laws, In order to punish the offender and replace those procedural laws and other relevant laws.The practical reality of this policy, however, has been the emergence of an indeterminate number of disordered human behavior that has been criminalized under separate legal provisions in a variety of penal legislation, so that criminal courts have been flooded with various types of lawsuits, To be impossible to achieve.
Which required the search for new alternatives to reduce the burden placed on the courts and achieve criminal justice desired, and presented several alternatives to solve this problem. ()